Dark-gray muscle stress the fresh new dilemma between the qualitative and you may feel classes; medium-grey muscle high light the newest overgeneration out-of polysemous adjectives; light-grey structure focus on the exact opposite circumstances, which is, the latest age bracket regarding monosemous adjectives that ought to have been marked while the polysemous.
The next major supply of errors ‘s the overgeneration off polysemous adjectives (select typical-gray shady muscle): you’ll find 26 adjectives marked given that monosemous from the advantages and you can tasked an effective polysemous classification by system. Evaluate, the exact opposite situation (i.e., tagging polysemous adjectives as monosemous) accounts for thirteen problems only (pick white-gray shaded cells). I second view both chief kind of errors in more outline.
5.5.1 Pinpointing between Qualitative and you can Event Adjectives
Derivational models regarding qualitative (Q) and you can skills-relevant (E) groups. This new pubs show the brand new categories, together with shade the derivational products, while the revealed regarding the legend.
Derivational types throughout the qualitative (Q) and you can enjoy-associated (E) groups. The newest taverns depict the brand new categories, plus the shade the fresh derivational systems, once the found regarding the legend.
Actually, the class shipping may vary into suffix (get a hold of Desk 13): Particular models, particularly -or in addition to participle, reveal a clear predominance of one’s feel class (get a hold of dark-grey shady muscle); other types, particularly -ble, -iu, otherwise -nt, are more spread within their shipments (select light-grey shaded structure). Therefore, the brand new suffix appears to dictate the latest ensuing readings, with some active-such suffixes building an even more transparent relation to the big event (creador ‘creating’, exportador ‘exporting’, recomanat ‘recommended’), and several inactive-for example or stative suffixes being more prone to creating an excellent stative meaning (contingent ‘contingent’, formidable ‘formidable | terrific’, significatiu ‘significant’). Brand new aspectual category of the fresh new deriving verb (Vendler 1957) also plays a task: For-instance, although the meaning of numerous (‘abundant’) is comparable to that of the latest verb abundar (‘abound’), they demonstrably have a very stative (property-like) meaning than just some of the other feel adjectives, because the fresh deriving verb are stative. Correspondingly, plentiful try categorized as loveaholics app the qualitative by the Feature Bagging algorithm. This variation about morphology–semantics user interface is even shown regarding function worth withdrawals, since would be found after that.
Backup table of the very most frequent deverbal suffixes (rows) and class (columns). Dark-gray cells focus on suffixes that mostly manage skills-associated adjectives, and you will white-gray tissue indicate suffixes with a very pass on class shipment.
Ability well worth distribution around the categories qualitative (Q), event-associated (E), and relational (R) to possess 9 selected keeps (discover Area 5.2 on the definition of these features).
Element worthy of delivery across classes qualitative (Q), event-relevant (E), and you can relational (R) getting nine selected features (find Section 5.2 to your concept of these characteristics).
The remainder has do not inform you differences between feel and you can qualitative adjectives, but instead characteristics away from relational adjectives
Along with the features that were currently understood, brand new shape implies that relational adjectives arrive more frequently when you look at the particular NPs becoming preposition complements (graphs E and you may H). Ergo, the typical syntactic context getting good relational adjective try preposition + distinct determiner + noun + relational adjective). These types of adjective together with looks a little more frequently with women lead nouns, which is due to the fact that, inside Catalan, of several conceptual nouns (fisica ‘physics’, capacitat ‘ability’) try feminine, to possess morphological reasons. Such nouns are altered by relational adjectives to select to have subtypes of your group of objects denoted from the nouns (McNally and you will Boleda 2004).
Other complications regarding the distributional characterization of your own experience classification try the fact it is also heterogeneous, considering the version at morphology–semantics program mentioned before. It is traced in Contour cuatro of the proven fact that for most of your has actually, the box of the experiences classification try larger than the container of almost every other a few classes, which means there can be a whole lot more adaptation within the experience category than during the almost every other several groups.
